As I was reading Tompkins’ chapter on
biographical writing, I spent a great deal of time thinking about
autobiographies. As an English major, I have taken three separate African
American literature courses; all of which are based on autobiographies. The
course that I am currently enrolled in looks at autobiographical texts as far
back as the 1800s and as current as 2010. This class in particular has helped
me realize how important it is to read autobiographies in order to develop an
understanding of my own life. At the same time, I have a much greater
understanding of how to portray information in various ways, and how to
strengthen my arguments in essays. Across this huge timeline of texts that I am
reading this semester, I have learned about what style of writing is usually
included and how it is important to follow in an autobiography. (Arguably, this
also follows to any other kind of biographical writing.) The importance of
including only the vital facts in an autobiography also plays on the necessity
for an author to appear credible and truthful. There is a fine line in this
style of writing. Readers are easily impressionable; they recognize when
authors are not being entirely truthful. This being said, I consider the
importance in any essay to appear truthful. In an essay on the definition of
literacy (which I just completed in my 600 level class), it was very important
for me to include only the most important facts that surrounded my own opinion
of literacy. If my word choice suggested I was unsure as to what I was saying,
then my reader most certainly would not accept my definition as a possibility.
As I mention the importance of including
facts and portraying ideas in a certain way, I am also reminded of the other
Tompkins chapter for this week on persuasive writing. Persuasive writing is a
very similar topic in that when you are trying to convince a reader of
something specific, you must be sure of what you say. At the same time, you
must also present truthful ideas in a concise manner. I think about the
difficulties I had growing up when it came to persuasive writing, and I do not
understand how no one else saw the connection between biographical writing and
persuasive writing. To someone who did not understand how to write
persuasively, constantly reading persuasive texts did absolutely nothing
for me. I did not understand the structure. I remember one teacher in
particular who offered no help as to how to write a persuasive essay in middle
school. When she handed back my essay, it had comments on it like, “Argument is
not strong enough,” and “Why didn’t you do this instead?” I was so frustrated
that she could not offer me this kind of attention before the assignment was due. As a student, if I had been
presented with biographies and autobiographies and was asked questions about
how much I believed the author and what information I thought was missing, then
I may have been able to understand persuasive writing more effectively. At the
same time, I think that I would have been more invested in the process of
persuasive writing because I would have been able to develop the kind of audience
my writing was trying to convince. Tompkins says that persuasive writing uses “a
‘hook’,” has “a clear position,” and “concludes with a summary of [the]
argument” (Tompkins, 2012, p. 252). All of these things can be apparent in biographical
writing as well, more so in autobiographies than other styles.
To come back to my experiences at
Nazareth, I think about how little time I spent engaging in any sort of
biographical texts before Nazareth. I think that I am confused as to why
teachers do not include this writing and reading genre in their classrooms more
often. I remember, at a young age, completing “About Me” books, and other
writing pieces similar. My question is why does this style of writing stop as
we grow up? Do our personal lives become less important when we can write about
“real stuff”? (My quotes around “real stuff,” of course, refer to what people
outside of a school consider important.) We learn so much about how word
choice, text structure, intended audience, and many other things impact our
writing when we write about ourselves. All of these things are also important
when we compose any other type of writing piece. Knowing that a great deal can
be learned from the biographical genre is one piece of the puzzle. The other
piece is recognizing how much students love to read about their favorite
people. Giving students a chance to read about their favorite football player
or singer makes reading interesting and personal for them. At the same time,
composing biographical pieces is just as interesting to students. When it comes
to writing about themselves, they are proud and happy to share anything they
can think of. When it comes to writing about others, they are excited to
conduct interviews or do research on someone they know in order to gain the
coolest information. Building on students’ strengths and interests is what
makes writing high quality. The more a student takes pride in his or her work,
the more teachers are able to sit back and watch them succeed.
What books would you recommend to a first grade teacher who is thinking about bringing biographies (and possibly also persuasive writing) into his/her classroom?
ReplyDeleteI read a book to a few students once called "Salt in His Shoes." It's a biography about Michael Jordan (mostly about what he was like as a kid). I love that book because it's organized like a story, so the process of reading it to students/having students read it on their own doesn't cause any confusion. I read it to a few students at Hope Hall, and they absolutely loved it. I was surprised at how quickly they were interested in the book when they found out it was about MICHAEL JORDAN. He must be a pretty awesome guy. :-)
ReplyDeleteAs for persuasive texts, I really like the book called "I Wanna Iguana." I think it's a cute story, and it's structured in a series of letters from a little boy to his mom (and her responses). I think that this kind of persuasive writing hits home to kids because everyone, at least once in their lives, begged their parents for some kind of pet. The story is very easy to understand and I think it is a great introduction to persuasive writing.